满分知到网课答案英语国家文化(山东联盟)智慧树答案章节测试答案

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第一章 单元测试

1、判断题:The landscape of England is more rugged in the north and the west.
A:错
B:对
正确答案: 【对】

2、判断题:Wales is the smallest country in the UK.
A:错
B:对
正确答案: 【错】

3、判断题:The United Kingdom is the second-largest in the Commonwealth.
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【错】

4、判断题:In Wales, there are cultural and political differences between Welsh-speaking Wales in the north-west and center and English-influenced Wales in the east and south-west.
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【错】

5、单选题:Which of the following is the largest of the UK?
A:England
B:Northern Ireland
C:Scotland
D:Wales
正确答案: 【England】

6、单选题:The capital and largest city in Wales is ______?
A:Belfast
B:Cardiff
C:Edinburgh
D:Glasgow
正确答案: 【Cardiff】

7、单选题:The UK has a history of small-scale Non-white immigration, with______having the oldest Black population in the country dating back to the 1730s during the period of the African slave trade.
A:Bristol
B:Nottingham
C:Birmingham
D:Liverpool
正确答案: 【Liverpool】

8、判断题:Stonehenge is a prehistorical site located in Wales.
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【错】

9、判断题:The Romans occupied Britain for about 400 years.
A:错
B:对
正确答案: 【对】

10、单选题:Which of the following events promoted the concept of English nationalism and the development of the textile industry?
A:The Hundred Years’ War
B:The Norman Conquest
C:The Wars of the Roses
D:The Viking Invasion
正确答案: 【The Hundred Years’ War】

11、单选题:The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of .
A:The House of York
B:The House of Tudor
C:The House ofWindsor
D:The House of Lancaster
正确答案: 【The House of Tudor】

12、判断题:The political system in the UK is a constitutional monarchy.
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【错】

13、判断题:The British Queen is supposed to reign but not rule.
A:错
B:对
正确答案: 【对】

14、单选题:The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three ofthe following branches with the EXCEPTIONof the .
A:Legislature
B:Monarchy
C:Judiciary
D:Executive
正确答案: 【Monarchy】

15、单选题:Generally speaking, the British Parliament operates on asystem.
A:two-party
B:single-party
C:three-party
D:multi-party
正确答案: 【two-party】

16、单选题:The British economy achieved global dominance by the .
A:1870s
B:1880s
C:1890s
D:1860s
正确答案: 【1880s】

17、单选题:The Group of Seven does NOT include.
A:Germany
B:Japan
C:France
D:Russia
正确答案: 【Russia】

18、判断题:Britain was the first industrialized nation in the world.
A:错
B:对
正确答案: 【对】

19、判断题:Limited resources and high unemployment rate were persistent problems that prevented rapid economic development in Britain.
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【错】

20、判断题:Public schools, such as Eton College and Harrow School, are open to all in Britain and a large percentage of population can attend the schools.
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【错】

第二章 单元测试

1、判断题:The current population in America is less than 315 million, rendering it the world’s third largest population, following China and India.
A:错
B:对
正确答案: 【错】

2、判断题:Like many other countries, the United States has an identity that depends on ethnic continuity.
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【错】

3、判断题:The USA is a Federal republic made up of 50 states, with 48 states located on the mainland
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【对】

4、单选题:The majority of the population of the United States is of ______ origin, with the largest groups having primary ancestry traceable to the United Kingdom, Germany, and Ireland?
A:Asian
B:European
C:African
D:Australian
正确答案: 【European】

5、单选题:Among the 50 states, ______ is the largest in terms of size, and Rhode Island is the smallest.
A:Alaska
B:Hawaii
C:Florida
D:California
正确答案: 【Alaska】

6、单选题:Geographically, the United States can be divided into six regions which share similar culture and history: The Mid-Atlantic, The South, The Midwest, The Southwest, the West and ______ .
A:The Northeast
B:The East
C:The North
D:New England
正确答案: 【New England】

7、单选题:The first permanent British settlement in North America was______.
A:Maryland
B:Virginia
C:Massachusetts
D:New York
正确答案: 【Virginia】

8、单选题:It’s believed that the idea of “the Great Melting Pot” first originated in______.
A:Maryland
B:Pennsylvania
C:Virginia
D:Massachusetts
正确答案: 【Pennsylvania】

9、单选题:Which day is the Independence Day in the United States?
A:July 14th
B:June 4th
C:June 14th
D:July 4th
正确答案: 【July 4th】

10、判断题:The Senate is composed of 100 Senators who are elected to serve for a term of 2 years.
A:错
B:对
正确答案: 【错】

11、判断题:If the President refuses to sign a bill, then the bill would never become a law.
A:错
B:对
正确答案: 【错】

12、单选题:Which of the following is NOT one power of the President?
A:to make laws
B:to nominate the heads of all executive departments
C:to appoint the judges
D:to call the National Guard into federal service
正确答案: 【to make laws】

13、判断题:The United States’economy sufferedseverelyfrom the two World Wars in the 20th century.
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【错】

14、单选题:The“American system”of mass production was first used in .
A:car industry
B:agriculture
C:firearms industry
D:textile industry
正确答案: 【firearms industry】

15、单选题:The United States produces as much as half of the world’s .
A:tobaccoand vegetable oil
B:soybeans and corn
C:wheat
D:cotton
正确答案: 【soybeans and corn】

16、判断题:Mark Twain was a great realist as well as a regionalist, or local color writer.
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【对】

17、判断题:The American educational system is based on the idea that as many people aspossible should have access to as much as education as possible.
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【对】

18、判断题:The United States has a national system of education.
A:错
B:对
正确答案: 【错】

19、单选题:Which of the following does NOT belong to formal education in the US?
A:Pre-elementary education
B:Secondary education
C:Elementary education
D:Higher education
正确答案: 【Pre-elementary education】

20、单选题:In order to go to university, secondary school students must meet the followingrequirements EXCEPTthat_____.
A:they pass the college entrance examinations
B:they make good impressions during the interviews
C:they get good scores in the Scholastic Assessment Tests
D:they have high School records and recommendations from their teachers
正确答案: 【they pass the college entrance examinations】

第三章 单元测试

1、判断题:From west to east, Canada encompasses five time zones.
A:对
B:错

2、判断题:The Five Great Lakes form a connected system that is the world’s largest body of fresh water.
A:错
B:对
正确答案: 【

3、单选题:The largest lake fully within the Canadian borders is ________.
A:Great Bear Lake
B:Lake Michigan
C:Lake Superior
D:Great Slave Lake
正确答案: 【

4、单选题:The three main groups of Aboriginal people do not include________.
A:the Métis
B:the Inuit
C:the First Nation
D:the Quebecers

5、单选题:The largest geographical feature in Canada is ___________.
A:the Pacific Coast
B:St. Lawrence Lowlands
C:the Atlantic Provinces
D:the Canadian Shield
正确答案: 【

6、单选题:As one of the Aboriginal peoples, the majority of _____ live in the Prairie Provinces.
A:the Inuit
B:the Quebecers
C:the Indians
D:the Métis

7、判断题:The self-governing Dominion of Canada was not established on July 1, 1867.
A:对
B:错

8、单选题:Canadais a country born fromthe European fascination with exploration, imperialism, and colonization that beganin the century.
A:14th
B:16th
C:17th
D:15th

9、单选题:In the 1830s,Canada enter a considerableperiodof political unrest, with a well-organized group of Reformers, led by mostly middle-class and Catholic professionals, against the corruption .
A:American
B:British
C:Indians
D:French
正确答案: 【

10、单选题:In 1841, Britainpassed , which created the United Province of Canada.
A:the Act of Reunion
B:theQuebecAct
C:the Act of Union
D:The Quebec Law
答案:

11、判断题:The federal form of government in Canada was patterned after the United Kingdom.
A:对
B:错

12、判断题:National voting is available to Canadian citizens aged 18 or older who reside in Canada or have been abroad for shorter than five years.
A:对
B:错

13、单选题:________ is the Head of State in Canada.
A:the Governor General
B:the Queen
C:the Prime Minister
D:the federal government

14、单选题:________ is the largest party in Canadian parliament.
A:The Conservative Party
B:Le Bloc Quebecois
C:The Liberal Party
D:the New Democratic Party

15、判断题:The Free Trade Agreement came into effect in 1989, with a schedule of removingtraffic protection on most items by 1990.
A:对
B:错

16、单选题:Which of the following industries accountfor more than half of the GDP in Canada?
A:Primaryindustries
B:None of them
C:Secondaryindustries
D:Tertiary industries

17、单选题:Which of the followingprovinces is the manufacturingheartland of Canada?
A:Alberta
B:Nova Scotia
C:Ontario
D:British Columbia

18、判断题:All the French speakers in Canada live in Quebec.
A:错
B:对

19、判断题:Post-secondary education is compulsory in Canada.
A:错
B:对

20、单选题:Which of the following is NOT a reason that students go to Canada to study?
A:Canadian education has a good reputation in the world.
B:Canada is multicultural.
C:There is no need of high English language proficiency.
D:Canada is safe and friendly.

第四章 单元测试

1、判断题:The original immigrants that came to Australia were scattered in different tribes but spoke the same language
A:错
B:对

2、判断题:During Gold Rush , many Chinese people came to Australia.
A:错
B:对

3、单选题:The original migration into Australian land was said to start from ____.
A:North America
B:Asia
C:Europe
D:Africa
正确答案: 【

4、单选题:Which statement about didgeridoo is NOT true?
A:It is invented by Australian Aborigines.
B:It is a kind of musical instrument
C:It is a device used for hunting.
D:It is still in use nowadays.

5、单选题:Which city/cities has/have hosted the Olympic Games in Australia?
A:Melbourne and Sydney
B:Canberra
C:Sydney
D:Melbourne

6、判断题:Sydney is the second largest city in Australia.
A:对
B:错

7、判断题:Rice has always been a big part of the Australian diet
A:错
B:对

8、判断题:There are 15 per cent of Australians speak other languages, such as Italian, Greek, Vietnamese, Arabic, and Chinese with their families at home
A:对
B:错

9、单选题:How many parts Australian National flag consists of:
A:5
B:3
C:6
D:4

10、单选题:The capital of Australia is:
A:Melbourne
B:Canberra
C:Sydney
D:Perth

11、单选题:Which statement is NOT true about Australia?
A:It is in the European and Pacific sphere.
B:It is the only continent made up of a single country.
C:It is the smallest continent
D:It is the largest island

12、判断题:TheAustralian Democrats , founded by former Liberal Don Chipp in 1977, became one of the most enduring of all minor parties in Australian political history.
A:错
B:对

13、判断题:Australian Parliament consists of three components: theMonarch, theSenate, and theHouse of Representatives.
A:对
B:错

14、单选题:Which position is the President of theFederal Executive Counciland Commander-in-Chief of theAustralian Defence Force.
A:State governor
B:Prime Minister
C:Vice President
D:Governor-General

15、单选题:Australia’s system of government is founded in the ________tradition.
A:liberal democratic
B:multi-party coexistence
C:democratic
D:freedom
正确答案: 【

16、判断题:Australia has the eighth-highest total estimated value of natural resources.
A:对
B:错

17、判断题:Australia’s per-capita GDP islowerthan that of the UK, Canada, Germany and France in terms ofpurchasing power parity.
A:对
B:错

18、单选题:Which of the following is NOT considered as part of theservice industry?
A:Tourism
B:Banking
C:Steelmaking
D:Education

19、单选题:Which of the following does Australia NOTbelong to?
A:APEC
B:OECD
C:ASEAN
D:G20
正确答案: 【

20、判断题:Australia enjoys a worldwide reputation for academic excellence. Generally, its higher education system follows a similar model to the US, and the students have different range of choices if they decide to pursue education.
A:对
B:错